HUMAN RIGHTS

A SYSTEMIC PERSPECTIVE

Authors

  • Vitor Galvão Fraga UFPE

Keywords:

Human Rights, Luhmann., Systemic Theory, World Society

Abstract

Niklas Luhmann is a German sociologist who created a very unique theory of society, a society made of communication instead of men. His ideas help us understand the Law in a holistic way, and can make us reach different and illuminating conclusions about the dynamics of law and other kinds of communication as politics. The goal of this article is to observe through the lenses of Luhmann’s theory the modern human rights regime. As explained below, human rights are seen in this article as a particular social mechanism uniting the legal and the political systems, making possible agency in both of this realms, leading to the conclusion of human rights being as a world constitution in Luhmann’s sense.

Keywords: Human Rights. Luhmann. Systemic Theory. World Society. 

Author Biography

Vitor Galvão Fraga, UFPE

Graduate Student of the Faculdade de Direito do Recife – Universidade Federal de Pernambuco. Scientific initiation researcher PIBIC-CNPq 2012-2013. Exchange Student in the Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Germany, 2014-2015. Member of the study group Direito em Foco, of Theory and Philosophy of Law (http://dirfoco.blogspot.com.br/).

References

BULL, Hedley. The Anarchical Society. A Study of Order in World Politics. Third

edition. New York: Palgrave, 2002.

BUZAN, Barry. From international to world society? English School theory and the social structure of globalization. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004.

CORSI, Giancarlo. Sociologia da Constituição. Translated by Juliana Neunschwander. Journal of the law faculty of the Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, n. 39, p. 169-189, jan./jun. 2001. Found in: .

DIEZ, Thomas. Politics, Modern Systems Theory and the critical purpose of International Relations Theory In: ALBERT, Mathias; HILKERMEIER, Lena. Observing International Relations: Niklas Luhmann and world politics. London: Taylor & Francis, 2004.

FISCHER-LESCANO, Andreas; TEUBNER, Gunther. Regime-Collisions: the vain search for legal unity in the fragmentation of global law. Michigan Journal of International Law, vol. 25, 2004.

HATHAWAY, Oona. Do Human Rights Treaties Make a Difference?. Faculty Scholarship Series. Paper 839, 2002. Found in <http://digitalcommons.law. yale.edu/fss_papers/839>.

LUHMANN, Niklas. El Derecho de la Sociedad. 2. ed. Ciudad de Mexico: Heder, 2005.

LUHMANN, Niklas. La sociedad de la sociedad. Ciudad de Mexico: Herder, 2006.

LUHMANN, Niklas. O conceito de sociedade. In: NEVES, Clarissa Eckert Baeta; SAMOS, Eva Machado Barbosa (org.). Niklas Luhmann: a nova teoria dos sistemas. Porto Alegre: Editora da Universidade/Goethe-Institut, 1997.

LUHMANN, Niklas. Sociologia do direito I. Translation of Gustavo Bayer. Rio de Janeiro: Tempo Brasileiro, 1983.

MASCAREÑO, Aldo. Regímenes jurídicos en la constitución de la sociedad mundial. Política Criminal, 4, 2007. A3, p. 13 – 19 Found in: <http://www.politicacriminal.cl>.

NEUENSCHWANDER, Juliana. O paradoxo dos direitos humanos / The paradoxo of human rights. Journal of the Faculty of Law of the Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, n. 47, 2011, p.29-64.

NEVES, Marcelo. Entre Têmis e Leviatã: uma relação difícil. O estado democrático de direito a partir e além de Luhmann e Habermas. São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 2006.

REUS-SMIT, Christian. Human rights and the social construction of sovereignty. Review of International Studies, Volume 27, Issue 04, 2001.

TEUBNER, Gunther. Die anonyme Matrix: Zu Menschenrechtsverletzungen durch “private” transnationale Akteure. In: Der Staat: Zeitschrift für Staatslehre und Verfassungsgeschichte, deutsches und europäisches öffentliches Recht 44, 2006.

TEUBNER, Gunther. Globale Zivilverfassungen: Alternativen zur staatszentrierten Verfassungstheorie. In: Zeitschrift für ausländisches öffentliches Recht und Völkerrechtm, 63, 2003.

TEUBNER, Günther. O direito como sistema autopoiético (Ooriginal title: Recht als autopoietisches System). Translated by José Engrácia Antunes. Lisboa: Fundação Calouste Gulbekian, 1989.

THORNHILL, Christopher. Niklas Luhmann y la sociologia de la constitución. In: CADENAS, Hugo; MASCAREÑO, Aldo; URQUIZA, Anahí (orgs.). Niklas Luhmann y el legado universalista de su teoria – aportes para el analisis de la complejidad social contemporânea. Santiago: RIL editores, 2012.

VERSCHRAEGEN, Gert. Human Rights and Modern Society: A Sociological Analysis from the Perspective of Systems Theory. Journal of law and society, Faculty of Social Sciences, Catholic University of Leuven, Belgium, vol. 29, number 2, June 2002.

Published

2020-11-03

How to Cite

Galvão Fraga, V. (2020). HUMAN RIGHTS: A SYSTEMIC PERSPECTIVE. Constituição, Economia E Desenvolvimento: Revista Eletrônica Da Academia Brasileira De Direito Constitucional , 7(12), 215–232. Retrieved from https://abdconstojs.com.br/index.php/revista/article/view/107

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.