DIE DEBATTE ZWISCHEN ROBERT ALEXY UND RALF POSCHER
EINE EINFÜHRENDE ANALYSE
Palavras-chave:
AlemãoResumo
Professor Robert Alexy's theory of fundamental rights is recognized worldwide as a milestone in fundamental rights dogmatics. Especially in Brazil, this theory has been taken up and studied by the legal community, mostly lacking a critical approach. In this sense, this essay aims to offer the reader an argumentative approach that presents a critical approach to the theory of Robert Alexy. In doing so, the paper fulfills its main objective: to present theoretical alternatives for approaching the theory of principles and to provide the reader alternative paths for a wider debate on the theory of fundamental rights. The research had as its main bibliographic reference the works and articles of both authors, which are mentioned throughout the text. In this way, the reader can make a first contact with the main ideas of Alexy's theory of principles and compare them with the criticism presented by Poscher.
Referências
ALEXY, Robert. Theorie der Grundrechte. 9. Auflage. Suhrkamp Taschenbuch Wissenschaft, 2020.
____Ideales Sollen. In: Clerico, Laura; Sieckmann, Jan-Reinard (Orgs.). Grundrechte, Prinzipien und Argumentation. Baden-Baden: Nomos, 2009, S. 21 -38.
____Zur Struktur der Rechtsprinzipien. In: Schilcher, bernd; Koller, Peter; Funk, Bernd - Christian (Orgs.). Regeln, Prinzipien und Elemente im System des Rechts. Viena: Verlag Österreich, 2000, S. 31 - 52.
____Ideal ‚Ought‘ and Optimization (Ideales Sollen und Optimierung). In: Saliger, Frank; Kim, Young-Whan; Mylonopoulos, Christos; Yamanaka, Keiichi; Zheng, Yongliu,; Tyavares, Juarez (Orgs.). Rechtsstaatliches Strafrecht. Festschrift für Ulfrid neumann zum 70. Geburtstag. Heidelberg: C. F. Müller, 2017, S. 17 - 30.
ÁVILA, Humberto. Teoria dos princípios: da definição à aplicação dos princípios jurídicos. 15. ed. São Paulo: Malheiros, 2014.
BARROSO, Luís Roberto. Curso de direito constitucional contemporâneo: os conceitos fundamentais e a construção do novo modelo. 3. ed. São Paulo: Saraiva, 2011.
COELHO, Inocêncio Mártires. Interpretação constitucional. 4. ed. São Paulo: Saraiva, 2011.
DWORKIN, Ronald. Taking rights seriously. Harvard university press. Cambridge, 1978.
POSCHER, Ralf. Einsichten, Irrtümer und Selbstmissverständnis der Prinzipientheorie. In: Sieckmann, Jan- Reinard (Org.). Die Prinzipientheorie der Grundrechte. Baden-Baden: Nomos, 2007 S. 59 - 80.
____Theorie eines Phantoms : Die erfolglose Suche der Prizipientheorie nach ihrem Gegenstand. Rechtswissenschaft, v. 4. N. 1, S. 349-378, 2010.
____Resuscitation of a Phantom? On Robert Alexy’s latest attempt to save his concept of principle. Ratio Juris, v. 33, n. 2, S. 134-149, 2020
REALE, Miguel. Lições preliminares de direito. 27. ed. São Paulo: Saraiva, 2011.
SILVA, José Afonso da. Curso de direito constitucional positivo. 36. ed. São Paulo: Malheiros, 2013.
SILVA, Virgílio Afonso da. Princípios e regras: mitos e equívocos acerca de uma distinção. Revista Latino Americana de Estudos Constitucionais 1 (2003): 607-630.
STRECK, Lênio. Lições de crítica hermenêutica do Direito. Porto Alegre: Livraria do Advogado Editora, 2014.